Geo-Eye

Abstract

To study the dynamics of different land cover categories and their implications, this paper compares Land Use Land Cover (LULC) data for the state of Tamil Nadu over the years 2005–2006, 2011–2012, and 2015–2016. The study reveals important trends in the region's changing land usage through quantitative measurement and scientific interpretation. The steady growth of urban built-up areas, which shows continuing urbanization and rural development processes, is one of the main conclusions. Simultaneously, the amount of land used for agriculture is somewhat declining, suggesting possible changes in agricultural practices or land use patterns. Additionally, the data shows a worrying decrease in the amount of forest cover, highlighting the necessity of conservation initiatives to lessen environmental damage. While wetland areas showed noticeable variations, barren and wasteland areas remained relatively steady, indicating the intricate interaction between natural processes and human activity. In summary, this study highlights the significance of implementing sustainable land management strategies to tackle the obstacles brought about by urbanization, industrialization, and environmental preservation in Tamil Nadu.